(Treasury Department Appropriations Act of 1913) 1915 1913Ĭongress authorized permanent protection of the President and statutory authorization for President-elect protection. The Secret Service began providing protection for the President-elect. Walker was murdered on November 3, 1907, while working on such a case. The Secret Service's investigation returned millions of acres of land to the government. Secret Service operatives began to investigate western land frauds. 1906Ĭongress passed the Sundry Civil Expenses Act for 1907, which provided funds for presidential protection by the Secret Service. At this time, only two men were assigned full-time to the White House Detail. The Secret Service assumed full-time responsibility for protection of the President. 1901Īs a result of the assassination of President William McKinley, Congress requested Secret Service protection of U.S. 1895Ĭongress passed legislation prohibiting the counterfeiting or possession of counterfeit stamps. The Secret Service began informal part-time protection of President Cleveland. (This did not change until July 16, 1951.) 1894 However, it was still dependent upon the annual appropriations and the availability of funds, since no enabling legislation existed. 1882Ĭongress officially acknowledged the Secret Service as a distinct organization within the Treasury Department. 1875Ĭongress passed legislation prohibiting the counterfeiting of any coin, gold or silver bar. Secret Service commission book was issued. The headquarters returned to Washington four years later. Secret Service headquarters relocated from Washington, D.C., to New York City. Secret Service responsibilities broadened to include "detecting persons perpetrating frauds against the government." This appropriation resulted in investigations into the Ku Klux Klan, nonconforming distillers, smugglers, mail robbers, land frauds and a number of other infractions against federal laws. Wood was sworn in as the first Secret Service chief (now known as “director”) by Secretary of the Treasury Hugh McCulloch.
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